What is the function of mitochondria in a cell?
Mitochondria are membrane-bound organelles found in most eukaryotic cells. They are often referred to as the “powerhouses” of the cell because their main function is to produce ATP (adenosine triphosphate), which is the primary energy currency of the cell. In addition to energy production, mitochondria also play a role in other cellular processes, such as cell signaling, cellular differentiation, and cell death. Mitochondria also have their own DNA, which is separate from the nuclear DNA of the cell, and can replicate independently.
A mitochondrion is an organelle found in most eukaryotic cells that is responsible for energy production.
The primary function of mitochondria in a cell is to produce ATP, the main energy currency of the cell.
Mitochondria produce ATP through a process called cellular respiration, which involves the breakdown of glucose and other molecules to release energy.
In addition to energy production, mitochondria also play a role in other cellular processes, such as cell signaling, cellular differentiation, and programmed cell death.
Dysfunctional mitochondria can lead to a variety of diseases and disorders, such as mitochondrial diseases, neurodegenerative diseases, and metabolic disorders.
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