What caused the First World War to break out in 1914?
The causes of World War I are complex and multifaceted, and historians continue to debate them to this day. However, some of the main factors that contributed to the outbreak of war in 1914 include the complex web of alliances and treaties among European powers, rising nationalism and militarism, competition for colonies and territories, and the assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand of Austria-Hungary by a Serbian nationalist. These factors ultimately led to a chain of events that culminated in the declaration of war by various countries, including Germany, Austria-Hungary, and the Ottoman Empire, against the Allied Powers, which included Great Britain, France, and Russia.
The immediate cause of World War I was the assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand of Austria-Hungary by a Serbian nationalist on June 28, 1914.
There were several underlying causes of World War I, including rising nationalism and militarism, competition for colonies and territories, the complex web of alliances and treaties among European powers, and the arms race between Germany and Great Britain.
The main countries involved in World War I were the Allied Powers, which included Great Britain, France, Russia, and later the United States, and the Central Powers, which included Germany, Austria-Hungary, and the Ottoman Empire.
World War I started on July 28, 1914, with the declaration of war by Austria-Hungary on Serbia, and it ended on November 11, 1918, with the signing of the Armistice of Compiegne.
It is estimated that between 9 million and 15 million people died as a result of World War I, including soldiers and civilians.
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