Identify and Define 3 terms that describe the texture of a piece of music.

The texture of music refers to how different musical parts or melodies are combined to create a composition. It can be described using terms like monophonic, polyphonic, or homophonic.

Monophonic music is a texture where there is only one melody line without any accompanying harmony or counterpoint. Examples of monophonic music include Gregorian chants and some traditional folk songs.

Polyphonic music is a texture where there are multiple melody lines that are played or sung at the same time. Each line is independent but interwoven with the others to create a complex and layered sound. Examples of polyphonic music include Baroque fugues and Renaissance motets.

Homophonic music is a texture where there is a single melody line that is accompanied by a supporting harmony or chord progression. This is the most common texture in Western popular music and is often used in hymns and choral music.

The main difference between monophonic and polyphonic music is the number of melody lines. Monophonic music has only one melody line, while polyphonic music has multiple interwoven melody lines.